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Kidney Stone Treatment - Laser Surgery Procedure & Operation Benefits

Kidney stones are one of the most common urological conditions, affecting millions of people worldwide. These hard deposits of minerals and salts can form in the kidneys and cause severe pain, discomfort, and complications if left untreated. At Bharatkare, we provide advanced and effective kidney stone treatment options, including kidney stone laser treatment, to help you regain your health and quality of life. If you’re searching for a kidney stone specialist near me or a kidney stone hospital near me, look no further. Book a consultation today to explore the best treatment options tailored to your needs.

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Dr Ashish Sachdeva

MBBS, MS - General Surgery, General Surgeon, Bariatric Surgeon, Laparoscopic Surgeon

4.9/5

20 Years Experience

Vadodara, India

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Dr. Tanmay Jain

General Surgeon, Laparoscopic Surgeon and Proctologist

4.9/5

12 Years Experience

Jaipur, India

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Dr. Vikram Vasuniya

MBBS, MS (General Surgery) General Laparoscopic & Laser Surgeon, Laser Proctologist

4.9/5

14 Years Experience

Bhopal, India

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Dr. Sujeet Kumar Bharti

MBBS, MS (General Surgery) General Laparoscopic & Laser Surgeon, Laser Proctologist

4.9/5

22 Years Experience

Patna, India

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Dr. Ankur K. Patel

MBBS, MS (General Surgery) General, Laparoscopic, FACRSI, FALS, Endoscopist

4.9/5

16 Years Experience

Ahmedabad, India

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What Are Kidney Stones?

Kidney stones, also known as renal calculi, are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. They can vary in size, from as small as a grain of sand to as large as a golf ball. Kidney stones can affect any part of the urinary tract, from the kidneys to the bladder.

Types of Kidney Stones

  1. Calcium Stones: The most common type, usually in the form of calcium oxalate.
  2. Uric Acid Stones: Form due to high levels of uric acid in the urine, often linked to a high-protein diet.
  3. Struvite Stones: Typically form in response to urinary tract infections (UTIs).
  4. Cystine Stones: Rare and caused by a genetic disorder called cystinuria.

Symptoms of Kidney Stones

  • Severe pain in the side and back, below the ribs
  • Pain radiating to the lower abdomen and groin
  • Painful urination
  • Pink, red, or brown urine (indicating blood)
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Frequent urge to urinate
  • Fever and chills (if an infection is present)

If you experience any of these symptoms, consult a kidney stone specialist immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Disease name

Kidney Stone

Surgery name

ESWL, RIRS, PCNL, URSL

Duration

60 to 90 minutes

Treated by

Urologist

What Causes Kidney Stones?

Kidney stones develop when the urine contains more crystal-forming substances (such as calcium, oxalate, and uric acid) than the fluid in the urine can dilute. Factors that increase the risk of kidney stones include:

  • Dehydration: Not drinking enough water concentrates the urine, increasing the risk of stone formation.
  • Diet: High intake of salt, sugar, and protein can contribute to stone formation.
  • Obesity: Higher body weight is linked to an increased risk of kidney stones.
  • Medical Conditions: Conditions like hyperparathyroidism, UTIs, and digestive diseases can increase the risk.
  • Family History: A family history of kidney stones can predispose you to the condition.

How Are Kidney Stones Diagnosed?

If you suspect you have kidney stones, a kidney stone doctor near me will perform the following diagnostic tests:

  1. Medical History and Physical Examination: The doctor will ask about your symptoms, diet, and medical history.
  2. Imaging Tests:
    • CT Scan: The most accurate imaging test to detect kidney stones.
    • Ultrasound: A non-invasive method to visualize stones in the kidneys or bladder.
    • X-rays: Less commonly used but can detect larger stones.
  3. Urine Tests: To check for blood, crystals, or signs of infection in the urine.
  4. Blood Tests: To assess kidney function and levels of stone-forming substances like calcium and uric acid.

What Are the Treatment Options for Kidney Stones?

The treatment for kidney stones depends on the size, type, and location of the stone, as well as the severity of symptoms. Here are the most common treatment options:

1. Non-Surgical Treatments

  • Hydration: Drinking plenty of water can help small stones pass naturally.
  • Medications:
    • Pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
    • Alpha-blockers to relax the muscles in the ureter, making it easier for stones to pass.
  • Home Remedies for Kidney Stones:
    • Lemon juice and olive oil mixture.
    • Apple cider vinegar.
    • Herbal teas like dandelion root or nettle leaf.

2. Surgical Treatments

When kidney stones are too large to pass naturally or cause severe symptoms, surgical intervention may be required.

  • Kidney Stone Laser Treatment:
    Laser surgery, also known as laser lithotripsy, is a minimally invasive procedure that uses laser energy to break kidney stones into smaller pieces, which can then pass easily through the urinary tract. This procedure is highly effective and has a quick recovery time.
  • Kidney Stone Laser Surgery:
    During this procedure, a thin tube called a ureteroscope is inserted through the urethra and bladder to reach the stone. A laser fiber is then used to break the stone into tiny fragments.
  • Laparoscopy for Kidney Stones:
    In rare cases, laparoscopic surgery may be required to remove large or complex stones.
  • Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL):
    This non-invasive procedure uses shock waves to break stones into smaller pieces.

If you’re wondering about the kidney stone laser treatment cost or kidney stone operation cost, contact us for detailed information tailored to your specific case.

Why is Kidney Stone Laser Treatment Considered the Most Effective Option?

Laser treatment for kidney stones is widely regarded as one of the most effective and advanced treatment options. Here’s why:

  • Minimally Invasive: No large incisions are required, reducing the risk of complications.
  • High Precision: The laser can target stones with pinpoint accuracy, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.
  • Quick Recovery: Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days.
  • High Success Rate: Laser treatment effectively breaks down stones of various sizes and types.
  • Reduced Pain: Compared to traditional surgery, laser treatment is less painful and requires minimal post-operative care.

What Size of Kidney Stone Requires Surgery?

The need for surgery depends on the size and location of the stone:

  • Small Stones (3mm kidney stone): These can often pass naturally with hydration and medication.
  • Medium Stones (5-7mm): May require medical intervention or non-invasive procedures like ESWL.
  • Large Stones (12mm kidney stone or larger): Typically require surgical removal, such as laser surgery or laparoscopy.

If you’re unsure about the size of your kidney stone or the best treatment option, consult a kidney stone specialist near me for personalized advice.

Diet for Kidney Stone Patients

A well-balanced diet plays a crucial role in preventing and managing kidney stones. If you’re a kidney stone patient, here’s what you should include and avoid in your diet:

Foods to Eat for Kidney Stones

  1. High-Fiber Foods:
    • Whole grains like oats, quinoa, and brown rice.
    • Fruits such as apples, pears, and berries.
    • Vegetables like broccoli, spinach, and carrots.
      Fiber helps regulate digestion and prevents constipation, reducing the risk of stone formation.
  2. Citrus Fruits:
    • Lemons, oranges, and grapefruits are rich in citrate, which helps prevent calcium stones.
  3. Calcium-Rich Foods:
    • Low-fat dairy products like milk, yogurt, and cheese.
      Contrary to popular belief, adequate calcium intake can actually reduce the risk of kidney stones by binding to oxalate in the digestive tract.
  4. Magnesium-Rich Foods:
    • Nuts, seeds, legumes, and leafy greens.
      Magnesium helps prevent the formation of calcium oxalate stones.
  5. Hydration:
    • Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily.
    • Include hydrating foods like cucumbers, watermelon, and celery.

Foods to Avoid for Kidney Stones

  1. High-Oxalate Foods:
    • Spinach, rhubarb, beets, and nuts.
      Oxalate can bind with calcium to form stones.
  2. Salty Foods:
    • Processed snacks, canned soups, and fast food.
      High sodium intake increases calcium in the urine, raising the risk of stones.
  3. Animal Protein:
    • Red meat, poultry, and seafood.
      Excessive protein can increase uric acid levels, leading to uric acid stones.
  4. Sugary Foods and Drinks:
    • Sodas, candies, and desserts.
      Sugar can increase calcium excretion in the urine.
  5. Caffeine and Alcohol:
    • Both can lead to dehydration, a major risk factor for kidney stones.

If you’re unsure about the right diet for kidney stone patients, consult a kidney stone specialist near me for personalized dietary recommendations

Homeopathy for Kidney Stones

Homeopathy offers a natural and holistic approach to managing kidney stones. While it may not replace conventional treatments for large stones, it can be effective for small stones and preventive care.

Common Homeopathic Remedies for Kidney Stones

  1. Berberis Vulgaris: Effective for sharp, stitching pain in the kidneys and bladder.
  2. Cantharis: Helps with burning pain during urination and frequent urges to urinate.
  3. Lycopodium: Useful for right-sided kidney stones and bloating.
  4. Sarsaparilla: Recommended for stones causing severe pain at the end of urination.
  5. Hydrangea: Known as the “stone breaker,” it helps dissolve stones and reduce pain.

Benefits of Homeopathy for Kidney Stones

  • Natural and non-invasive.
  • Reduces pain and inflammation.
  • Helps prevent recurrence of stones.
  • Complements conventional treatments.

If you’re considering homeopathy for kidney stones, consult a qualified homeopathic practitioner for the right remedies and dosage.

Natural Remedies for Kidney Stones

In addition to medical treatments, several natural remedies for kidney stones can help alleviate symptoms and prevent recurrence:

  1. Lemon Juice and Olive Oil:
    • Mix 2 tablespoons of lemon juice with 2 tablespoons of olive oil.
    • Drink this mixture followed by a glass of water.
    • Lemon juice contains citrate, which can help break down stones, while olive oil lubricates the urinary tract.
  2. Apple Cider Vinegar:
    • Mix 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar in a glass of water.
    • Drink this solution 2-3 times a day.
    • Apple cider vinegar helps dissolve stones and alkalize the body.
  3. Pomegranate Juice:
    • Drink a glass of fresh pomegranate juice daily.
    • Pomegranate is rich in antioxidants and can help prevent stone formation.
  4. Basil Juice:
    • Extract juice from fresh basil leaves.
    • Mix 1 teaspoon of basil juice with 1 teaspoon of honey.
    • Consume this mixture daily for 2-3 months.
    • Basil helps detoxify the kidneys and reduce uric acid levels.
  5. Dandelion Root Tea:
    • Boil dandelion root in water for 10 minutes.
    • Strain and drink this tea 2-3 times a day.
    • Dandelion acts as a natural diuretic, promoting urine production and flushing out toxins.

Exercise for Kidney Stones

Regular physical activity can help prevent kidney stones by improving overall health and promoting proper kidney function. Here are some exercises and yoga poses that are beneficial for kidney stone patients:

1. Cardiovascular Exercises

  • Walking: A 30-minute walk daily can improve blood circulation and kidney function.
  • Cycling: Helps maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of stones.
  • Swimming: A low-impact exercise that promotes overall fitness.

2. Yoga for Kidney Stones

  • Pavanamuktasana (Wind-Relieving Pose): Helps improve digestion and reduce bloating.
  • Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose): Stimulates the kidneys and improves blood flow.
  • Ustrasana (Camel Pose): Stretches the abdominal area and supports kidney health.
  • Balasana (Child’s Pose): Relaxes the body and promotes kidney function.

3. Kegel Exercises

  • Strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which can help improve bladder control and urinary health.

Kidney Stones and Pregnancy

Pregnancy can increase the risk of kidney stones due to hormonal changes and pressure on the urinary tract. If you’re experiencing kidney stones during pregnancy, here’s what you need to know:

Symptoms of Kidney Stones in Pregnancy

  • Severe pain in the back or side.
  • Painful urination.
  • Blood in the urine.
  • Nausea and vomiting.

Treatment Options for Kidney Stones in Pregnancy

  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water to flush out toxins.
  • Pain Management: Safe pain relievers like acetaminophen may be prescribed.
  • Non-Invasive Procedures: In severe cases, ureteroscopy or laser lithotripsy may be performed under medical supervision.

If you’re pregnant and suspect kidney stones, consult a kidney stone specialist near me for safe and effective treatment options.

Kidney Stone Pain Relief Positions

Kidney stone pain, often referred to as renal colic, can be excruciating. While medical treatment is essential, certain positions and techniques can help alleviate pain temporarily. Here are some kidney stone pain relief positions you can try:

  1. Knee-to-Chest Position:
    • Lie on your back and bring your knees to your chest.
    • This position can help reduce pressure on the kidneys and ease pain.
  2. Side-Lying Position:
    • Lie on the side opposite to where the pain is most intense.
    • Place a pillow between your knees for added comfort.
  3. Child’s Pose (Yoga Position):
    • Kneel on the floor, sit back on your heels, and stretch your arms forward.
    • This pose can help relax the abdominal muscles and reduce pain.
  4. Warm Compress:
    • Apply a warm compress or heating pad to the painful area.
    • Heat can help relax muscles and alleviate discomfort.
  5. Stay Upright:
    • Sitting or standing upright can help reduce pressure on the kidneys and promote the passage of small stones.

If the pain persists or worsens, seek immediate medical attention from a kidney stone specialist near me.

Laser Kidney Stone Removal

Laser kidney stone removal, also known as laser lithotripsy, is one of the most advanced and effective treatments for kidney stones. This minimally invasive procedure uses laser energy to break stones into tiny fragments, which can then pass naturally through the urinary tract.

How Does Laser Kidney Stone Removal Work?

  1. Procedure:
    • A thin, flexible tube called a ureteroscope is inserted through the urethra and bladder to reach the stone.
    • A laser fiber is then passed through the ureteroscope to deliver precise laser energy to the stone.
    • The stone is broken into small pieces, which are either removed or allowed to pass naturally.
  2. Benefits of Laser Kidney Stone Removal:
    • Minimally Invasive: No large incisions are required.
    • High Precision: The laser targets only the stone, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.
    • Quick Recovery: Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days.
    • High Success Rate: Effective for stones of various sizes and types.
  3. Recovery After Laser Kidney Stone Removal:
    • Drink plenty of water to flush out stone fragments.
    • Avoid strenuous activities for a few days.
    • Follow your doctor’s instructions for pain management and follow-up care.

If you’re considering kidney stone laser surgery, consult a kidney stone specialist near me to determine if this procedure is right for you.

Laparoscopy for Kidney Stones

Laparoscopy is a surgical option for removing large or complex kidney stones that cannot be treated with non-invasive methods.

How Does Laparoscopy for Kidney Stones Work?

  1. Procedure:
    • Small incisions are made in the abdomen.
    • A laparoscope (a thin tube with a camera) is inserted to locate the stone.
    • Surgical instruments are used to remove the stone.
  2. Benefits of Laparoscopy:
    • Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions mean less pain and scarring.
    • High Success Rate: Effective for large or hard-to-reach stones.
    • Shorter Hospital Stay: Most patients can go home within 1-2 days.
  3. Recovery After Laparoscopy:
    • Rest for a few days and avoid heavy lifting.
    • Follow a healthy diet and stay hydrated.
    • Attend follow-up appointments to monitor recovery.

If you’re searching for a kidney stone hospital near me that offers laparoscopy, contact Bharatkare for expert care.

Kidney Stone Removal Without Surgery

Not all kidney stones require surgery. Smaller stones (less than 5mm) can often be treated with non-surgical methods. Here are some options for kidney stone removal without surgery:

  1. Hydration:
    • Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily to help flush out small stones.
  2. Medications:
    • Alpha-blockers: Relax the muscles in the ureter, making it easier for stones to pass.
    • Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen can help manage pain.
  3. Natural Remedies:
    • Lemon juice, apple cider vinegar, and herbal teas can help dissolve small stones.
  4. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL):
    • A non-invasive procedure that uses shock waves to break stones into smaller pieces.
  5. Dietary Changes:
    • Follow a low-sodium, low-oxalate diet to prevent stone formation.

If you’re unsure about the best treatment option, consult a kidney stone specialist near me for personalized advice.

What Size of Kidney Stone Requires Surgery?

The need for surgery depends on the size and location of the stone:

  • Small Stones (3mm kidney stone): These can often pass naturally with hydration and medication.
  • Medium Stones (5-7mm): May require medical intervention or non-invasive procedures like ESWL.
  • Large Stones (12mm kidney stone or larger): Typically require surgical removal, such as laser surgery or laparoscopy.

If you’re unsure about the size of your kidney stone or the best treatment option, consult a kidney stone specialist near me for personalized advice.

Do Kidney Stones Cause Gas?

Many patients wonder if there’s a connection between kidney stones and gas. While kidney stones themselves don’t directly cause gas, certain factors related to kidney stones can contribute to bloating and gas:

  1. Dietary Changes:
    • Patients with kidney stones often adopt a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation, which can sometimes lead to increased gas production.
    • Foods like beans, lentils, and cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cauliflower) are high in fiber but can cause gas.
  2. Medications:
    • Some medications prescribed for kidney stones, such as alpha-blockers, can cause gastrointestinal side effects like bloating and gas.
  3. Pain and Stress:
    • Severe kidney stone pain can lead to stress and anxiety, which may affect digestion and cause gas.
  4. Dehydration:
    • Dehydration, a common issue for kidney stone patients, can slow digestion and lead to bloating.

If you’re experiencing excessive gas or bloating, consult a kidney stone specialist near me to rule out other underlying conditions.

Yoga for Kidney Stones

Yoga is an excellent way to support kidney health, improve digestion, and reduce stress, which can all help prevent kidney stones. Here are some yoga for kidney stone poses that you can incorporate into your routine:

  1. Pavanamuktasana (Wind-Relieving Pose):
    • Lie on your back and bring your knees to your chest.
    • Hug your knees and rock gently side to side.
    • This pose helps improve digestion and relieve gas.
  2. Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose):
    • Lie on your stomach and place your hands under your shoulders.
    • Lift your chest off the ground while keeping your pelvis on the floor.
    • This pose stimulates the kidneys and improves blood flow.
  3. Ustrasana (Camel Pose):
    • Kneel on the floor and lean back, placing your hands on your heels.
    • Arch your back and lift your chest toward the ceiling.
    • This pose stretches the abdominal area and supports kidney health.
  4. Balasana (Child’s Pose):
    • Kneel on the floor and sit back on your heels.
    • Stretch your arms forward and lower your chest to the ground.
    • This pose relaxes the body and promotes kidney function.
  5. Vajrasana (Thunderbolt Pose):
    • Sit on your heels with your knees together and hands on your thighs.
    • This pose aids digestion and can be practiced after meals.

Practicing these poses regularly can help improve kidney function and reduce the risk of stone formation.

Post-Surgery Care for Kidney Stone Patients

If you’ve undergone kidney stone laser surgery or any other surgical procedure, proper post-surgery care is essential for a smooth recovery. Here’s what you need to know:

1. Immediate Post-Surgery Care

  • Rest: Avoid strenuous activities for at least 1-2 weeks.
  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water to flush out any remaining stone fragments.
  • Pain Management: Take prescribed pain relievers as directed by your doctor.
  • Diet: Follow a light, easy-to-digest diet for the first few days.

2. Long-Term Care

  • Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery.
  • Dietary Changes: Adopt a kidney-friendly diet to prevent recurrence.
  • Exercise: Gradually resume light exercises like walking or yoga.

3. Signs to Watch For

  • Fever or Chills: Could indicate an infection.
  • Severe Pain: May suggest complications like a blocked ureter.
  • Blood in Urine: Common after surgery but should subside within a few days.

If you experience any unusual symptoms, contact your kidney stone specialist near me immediately.

Preventing Kidney Stone Recurrence

Kidney stones have a high recurrence rate, but with the right lifestyle changes, you can significantly reduce your risk. Here are some tips for preventing kidney stone recurrence:

  1. Stay Hydrated:
    • Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily.
    • Include hydrating foods like watermelon and cucumbers in your diet.
  2. Follow a Kidney-Friendly Diet:
    • Limit sodium, sugar, and animal protein.
    • Include calcium-rich foods like low-fat dairy products.
  3. Monitor Oxalate Intake:
    • Avoid high-oxalate foods like spinach, rhubarb, and nuts.
  4. Exercise Regularly:
    • Engage in activities like walking, swimming, or yoga to maintain a healthy weight and improve kidney function.
  5. Regular Check-Ups:
    • Visit a kidney stone specialist near me for regular check-ups and urine tests.
  6. Medications:
    • If prescribed, take medications like thiazide diuretics or potassium citrate to prevent stone formation.

Kidney Stones and Pregnancy

Pregnancy can increase the risk of kidney stones due to hormonal changes and pressure on the urinary tract. If you’re experiencing kidney stones during pregnancy, here’s what you need to know:

Symptoms of Kidney Stones in Pregnancy

  • Severe pain in the back or side.
  • Painful urination.
  • Blood in the urine.
  • Nausea and vomiting.

Treatment Options for Kidney Stones in Pregnancy

  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water to flush out toxins.
  • Pain Management: Safe pain relievers like acetaminophen may be prescribed.
  • Non-Invasive Procedures: In severe cases, ureteroscopy or laser lithotripsy may be performed under medical supervision.

If you’re pregnant and suspect kidney stones, consult a kidney stone specialist near me for safe and effective treatment options.

Conclusion

Kidney stones can be a painful and disruptive condition, but with the right treatment and preventive measures, you can regain your health and quality of life. At Bharatkare, we offer advanced treatment options, including kidney stone laser treatment, to provide you with the best care possible.

Whether you’re looking for a kidney stone specialist near me, exploring natural remedies for kidney stones, or seeking information on kidney stone operation cost, our team is here to guide you every step of the way.

Don’t let kidney stones hold you back. Book a consultation today and take the first step toward a stone-free life.

FAQ

You Can Find All Answers Here

The best treatment depends on the size, type, and location of the stone. Small stones can often be treated with hydration and medications, while larger stones may require kidney stone laser treatment or laparoscopy for kidney stones.

The kidney stone laser treatment cost varies depending on factors like the hospital, surgeon’s expertise, and the complexity of the case. For accurate pricing, contact a kidney stone hospital near me.

Yes, small stones (less than 5mm) can often be treated without surgery using hydration, medications, and natural remedies for kidney stones.

Stones larger than 5-7mm may require surgical intervention, such as laser kidney stone removal or laparoscopy for kidney stones.

Yes, home remedies like lemon juice, apple cider vinegar, and herbal teas can help dissolve small stones and alleviate symptoms.

Absolutely! A diet for kidney stone patients that includes plenty of water, low sodium, and high fiber can help prevent stone formation.

Common symptoms include severe pain in the back or side, painful urination, blood in the urine, nausea, and vomiting.

Recovery time varies depending on the procedure. Most patients recover within a few days after kidney stone laser surgery, while laparoscopic surgery may require 1-2 weeks.

While kidney stones themselves don’t cause gas, dietary changes and medications for kidney stones can lead to bloating and gas.

Yes, yoga for kidney stones can improve kidney function, reduce stress, and promote overall health.

The kidney stone laser operation cost depends on factors like the hospital, surgeon’s fees, and the complexity of the case. For a detailed estimate, contact a kidney stone hospital near me.

Most health insurance plans cover kidney stone treatment, but it’s best to check with your provider for specific details.

Yes, non-surgical treatments like hydration, medications, and home remedies for kidney stones are often more affordable. For surgical options, compare costs at different hospitals.

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